Or you want a quick look: 1. Thì hiện tại đơn (present tense)
"PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT"
Vậy nên sau khi nắm thật chắc lý thuyết rồi thì chúng ta phải đến bước thực hành thôi ! Sau đây TESTURU sẽ giới thiệu đến các bạn một só bài tập về các thì hiện tại đơn - present simple, thì hiện tại tiếp diễn - present continuous, thì hiện tại hoàn thành - present perfect và thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn - present perfect continuous :
Nếu các bạn muốn ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì hiện tại trước khi bắt tay vào luyện tập thì hãy xem lại công thức, cách sử dụng và dấu hiệu nhận biết của các thì hiện tại ở đây nhé !
1. Thì hiện tại đơn (present tense)
a) Bài tập thì hiện tại đơn
Bài 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc
- I usually ___________(go) to school.
- They ___________ (visit) us often.
- You ___________ (play) basketball once a week.
- Tom ___________ (work) every day.
- He always ___________ (tell) us funny stories.
- She never ___________ (help) me with that!
- Martha and Kevin ___________ (swim) twice a week.
- In this club people usually ___________ (dance) a lot.
- Linda ___________ (take care) of her sister.
- John rarely ___________ (leave) the country.
- We ___________ (live) in the city most of the year.
- Lorie ___________ (travel) to Paris every Sunday.
- I ___________ (bake) cookies twice a month.
- You always ___________ (teach) me new things.
- She ___________ (help) the kids of the neighborhood.
Bài 2. Viết lại câu thành phủ định
- My father makes breakfast.
→
- They are eleven.
→
- She writes a letter.
→
- I speak Italian.
→
- Danny phones his father on Sundays.
→
b) Đáp án bài tập thì hiện tại đơn
Bài 1
- go
- visit
- play
- works
- tells
- helps
- swim
- dance
- takes care
- leaves
- live
- travels
- bake
- teach
- helps
Bài 2
- My father doesn’t make breakfast.
- They aren’t eleven.
- She doesn’t write a letter.
- I don’t speak Italian.
- Danny doesn’t phone his father on Sundays.
2. Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present continuous)
a) Bài tập thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. Where's John? He_______(listen) to a new CD in his room.
2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You know it always_______ (rain) in England.
3. Jean_______ (work) hard all day but she_______(not work) at the moment.
4. Look! That boy_______ (run) after the bus. He_______ (want) to catch it.
5. He_______ (speak) German so well because he_______ (come) from Germany.
6. Shh! The boss_______ (come). We _______(meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready!
7. you usually _______(go) away for Christmas or you_______ (stay) at home?
8. She _______(hold) some roses. They_______ (smell) lovely.
9. Oh no! Look! It_______ (snow) again. It always_______ (snow) in this country.
10. Mary_______ (swim) very well, but she_______ (not run) very fast.
11. _______you_______ (enjoy) this party? Yes, I_______ (have) a great time!
12. Sorry I can't help you. I _______(not know) where she keeps her files.
13. What you_______(do) next Saturday? Nothing special. I_______ (stay) at home.
14. I_______ (think) your new hat (look) nice on you.
15. I _______(live) with my parents but right now I_______ (stay) with some friends for a few days.
16. I can't talk on the phone now. I_______ (drive) home.
17. Where are the children? They_______ (lie) on the beach over there.
18. You never _______(listen) to a word I say! You always _______(listen) to that mp3 player!
19. He _______(not understand) what you_______ (talk) about. He's foreign.
20. How much_______ your suitcase _______(weigh)? It_______ (look) really heavy.
b) Đáp án bài tập thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. is listening
2. rains
3. work, is not working
4. is runing, wants
5. Speaks, comes
6. Is comming, 're meeting
7. do,go, do, stay
8. is holding, smell
9. is snowing, snows
10. swims, doesn't run
11. are, enjoying, am having
12. do not know
13. are, doing, am staying
14. think, looks
15. live, am staying
16. am driving
17. are lying
18. listen, are, listening
19. does not understand, are talking
20. does, weigh, looks
3. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành (present perfect)
a) Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành
- We (not / work)………….. today.
- I (buy) …………. a new car.
- I (not / plan) …………. my holiday yet.
- Which country (be / you) …………. ?
- She (write) …………. four letters.
- He (not / see) …………. her for a long time.
- (be / you) …………. at company?
- The film (not / start) ………….
- (speak / she) …………. her boss?
- No, she (have / not) ………… the time yet.
- Loan …………. me an e-mail. (to send)
- Linh and Ngọc …………._the museum. (to visit)
- We…………. at the pet shop. (to be)
- He …………._already …………._his rucksack. (to pack)
- Tuấn ………….an accident. (to have)
- I ………. the shopping for my mother. (to do)
- I………….just ………….my room. (to clean)
- Long…………. his room. (to paint)
- Thư and Tú …………. to a concert. (to go)
- My boyfriend …………. smoking. (to give up)
b) Đáp án bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành
- have not worked
- have bought
- have not planned
- have you been
- has written
- has not seen
- Have you been
- has not started
- Has she spoken
- has not had
- has sent
- have visited
- have been
- has already packed
- has had
- have done
- have just cleaned
- has painted
- have gone
- has given up
4. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn (present perfect continuous)
a) Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
- Maria ……… (Maria/learn) English for two years.
- Hello, Tom …..... (I/look) for you. Where have you been?
- Why …..... (you/look) at me like that? Stop it!
- Linda is a teacher …..... (she/teach) for ten years.
- …...... (I/think) about what you said and I've decided to take your advice.
- '…….. Paul…… on holiday this week?' 'No, …..... '(he/work?)
- Sarah is very tired . …...... (she/work) very hard recently.
- We ……….(wait) for her for 30 minutes.
- She ……… (go) out since 5 a.m.
- They……… (not eat) anything all the morning.
- The street is full of water because it ……… (rain) for 3 hours.
- She looks very exhausted because she……… (work) all night.
- I ……… (read) this book since last night.
- She……… (chat) with her friend all the day.
- He ……… (talk) on the phone for hours.
- She……… (cycle) for 2 hours and she is very tired now.
- We ……… (not write) to each other for 6 months.
b) Đáp án bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
1. has been learning
2. I have been looking
3. are you looking
4. she has been teaching
5. I have been thinking
6. Has Paul been working / he hasn't been working
7. she has been working
8. have been waiting
9. has been going out
10. haven’t been eating
11. has been raining
12. has been working
13. have been reading
14. has been chatting
15. has been talking
16. has been cycling
17. haven’t been writing
nguồn: tham khảo và tổng hợp
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